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David Conrad (2006)[1] makes an interesting point in one of his articles when he says ‘the public sphere is both an arena for the display of the body and a place where one is immersed in images of the ideal body that should be aspired to.’
Even though he has stated the above in the context of body image and health, we can see how this statement is equally relevant to a discussion on matters related to covering the body. In his article he quotes:
We live in a culture which increasingly permits the unashamed display of the
human body, where clothing is no longer designed to conceal the human form but
rather to celebrate it. Contemporary western society is one where the body is
constantly under surveillance and judged as an outer representation of its
owner’s inner self (Featherstone, 1991).
The idea of the body being the ‘outer representation of its owner’s inner self’ has been articulated by Martin Lings from the standpoint of a spiritual civilization in his posthumous work A Return to the Spirit[2] in which he writes:
All that I have mentioned is outward, but the outward acts upon the inward, and
a man’s clothes and his home are the nearest of all things to his soul, and
their influence on [the soul] is perpetual and therefore incalculably powerful.
Hence, the increasingly dominant norm is to reveal the body in order to celebrate it. This, then, raises an interesting question for modern civilization. Is an appreciation of the concealed body possible?
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[1] Conrad, David. 2006. The private and public body: Implications for health promotion. Electronic Journal of Sociology.
[2] Lings, Martin. 2005. A Return to the Spirit: Questions and Answers. Lahore: Suhail Academy.